Maryland, known for its diverse landscapes, is home to several captivating national parks and monuments that showcase the state's rich history and natural beauty. One prominent site is the Assateague Island National Seashore, spanning both Maryland and Virginia. It boasts stunning sandy beaches, marshes, and maritime forests, while also being renowned for its wild horses that roam freely within the park.
Another notable park is the Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park, tracing the path of the historic canal alongside the Potomac River. This park offers a glimpse into the region's industrial past, featuring well-preserved locks, towpaths, and remnants of the canal's operating system. Visitors can engage in various recreational activities like hiking, biking, and boating along the scenic 184.5-mile trail.
Maryland is also home to the Antietam National Battlefield, which commemorates the bloodiest one-day battle in American history during the Civil War. This site preserves the fields, woods, and historic buildings where the tragic battle took place, providing a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by both Union and Confederate soldiers.
Additionally, Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine, located in Baltimore, holds great historical significance as the birthplace of the American national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner." Visitors can explore the fort and its exhibits, gain insights into the War of 1812, and witness the actual flag raised during the battle.
Lastly, Monocacy National Battlefield near Frederick marks the Civil War's Battle of Monocacy, often referred to as the "Battle That Saved Washington." The park preserves the battleground and offers guided tours, highlighting the complex military strategies employed during this significant conflict.
Maryland's national parks and monuments serve as captivating destinations where visitors can immerse themselves in the state's natural wonders, relive pivotal historical events, and appreciate the importance of protecting these remarkable sites for future generations.
There are 20 parks and other monuments in Maryland: