A Parkway within the National Park System refers to a specific type of road or scenic highway that is managed and maintained by the National Park Service (NPS) in the United States. Parkways are designed to provide a scenic driving experience while preserving and showcasing the natural and cultural resources of the areas they traverse.
Parkways typically offer stunning vistas, access to recreational opportunities, and connections to significant natural or historic sites. They are often characterized by their aesthetic design, harmonizing with the surrounding landscape and incorporating elements such as landscaped medians, limited signage, and controlled access points. Parkways may also include features such as picnic areas, overlooks, hiking trails, and visitor centers, enhancing visitors' experience and understanding of the park or region.
The purpose of parkways is to provide a scenic and enjoyable route for visitors while protecting the ecological and cultural integrity of the areas they pass through. The National Park Service strives to balance the needs of transportation, recreation, and conservation in the management of parkways, ensuring that the natural and cultural resources are preserved for future generations.
Famous examples of parkways within the National Park System include the Blue Ridge Parkway, the Natchez Trace Parkway, and the George Washington Memorial Parkway.
There are 16 parks designated as National Parkway: